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순환경제를 위한 플라스틱의 전과정 관리
저자 : 장용철
출판사 : 충남대학교출판문화원
출판년 : 2020
ISBN : 9791165030506
책소개
현대 소비사회는 플라스틱으로 넘쳐나는 ‘플라스틱 시대’를 살고 있으며, 특히 일회용 플라스틱 과소비로 인해 자원고갈 위기, 해양오염과 미세플라스틱 생성, 생태계 위기가 전 세계적인 핵심의제로 대두되고 있다. 본 서적은 플라스틱의 전생애 또는 전과정 관리(생산-소비-처리-폐기) 측면에서 플라스틱의 관리 필요성을 강조하였고, 최근 국내외 자료를 바탕으로 플라스틱의 생산-소비-처리 흐름도, 해양오염과 생태계 영향, 일회용플라스틱의 발자국과 소비 문제 등을 학술적으로 요약 정리하여 제시하였다. 기존 선형경제에서 벗어나 순환경제 구축을 위한 국내외 플라스틱의 전과정 관리 전략, 최신 재활용 기술, 바이오플라스틱의 전망 등 우리사회가 나아가야 할 방향과 대안을 제시하였다. 또한 독자들로 하여금 이해와 흥미를 심화하기 위해 각 장마다 ‘읽을 거리’와 ‘생각해 보기’ 등을 제시하여 각장 주제와 연관된 최근 시사 이슈 소개, 새로운 시도와 쟁점 사항에 대한 제시하였다.
목차
chapter 1
플라스틱이란 무엇인가?
1. 서 론 ······························18
2. 본 론 ······························19
2.1 플라스틱의 정의와 종류 ·····················19
2.2 플라스틱의 생산, 소비 및 폐기 ·················27
2.3 플라스틱의 물리화학적 특성 ··················35
3. 요 약 ······························41
4. 토의문제 ····························42
5. 참고문헌 ····························44
chapter 2
플라스틱의 생산, 소비와 처리
1. 서 론 ······························46
2. 본 론 ······························47
2.1 세계의 플라스틱의 생산과 소비 ·················47
2.2 플라스틱 폐기물의 발생 및 처리 ················54
2.3 생산자책임재활용제도와 플라스틱 폐기물 ···········72
2.4 폐기물 부담금 제도와 플라스틱 폐기물 ·············83
2.5 순환이용성 평가 제도와 플라스틱 폐기물 ············86
2.6 포장재 재질 구조 개선: 포장재 등급제 ·············89
3. 요 약 ······························93
4. 토의문제 ····························95
5. 참고문헌 ····························96
chapter 3
일회용 플라스틱의 소비와 영향
1. 서 론 ······························98
2. 본 론 ······························9
2.1 일회용 플라스틱의 정의와 종류 ·················9
2.2 일회용 플라스틱의 생산, 소비 및 폐기 ·············102
2.3 일회용 플라스틱의 환경적 및 사회적 영향 ···········109
2.4 일회용 플라스틱 관련 규제 동향 및 관리 ············15
2.5 일회용 플라스틱의 재활용과 해결 방안 ············121
3. 요 약 ······························127
4. 토의 문제 ···························129
5. 참고 문헌 ···························130
chapter 4
플라스틱 폐기물과 해양오염
1. 서 론 ······························132
2. 본 론 ······························13
2.1 플라스틱 폐기물의 해양오염 ··················13
2.2 해양오염과 플라스틱 폐기물의 발생량 ·············138
2.3 해양 플라스틱 폐기물의 환경적 및 사회적 영향 ········141
2.4 해양 플라스틱 폐기물의 관련 규제 동향 및 관리 ········145
2.5 해양 플라스틱 폐기물의 처리 ·················147
2.6 해양오염을 막기 위한 플라스틱 폐기물의 관리 방안 ······151
3. 요 약 ······························154
4. 토의 문제 ···························156
5. 참고 문헌 ···························157
chapter 5
미세플라스틱의 오염과 영향
1. 서 론 ······························160
2. 본 론 ······························161
2.1 미세플라스틱의 정의와 종류 ··················161
2.2 미세플라스틱의 분석 방법 ···················164
2.3 미세플라스틱의 발생과 오염 현황 ···············167
2.4 미세플라스틱의 해양 생계와 인체 영향 ············171
2.5 미세플라스틱 관련 규제 동향과 관리 ·············175
2.6 미세플라스틱 문제의 해결 방안 ················176
3. 토의 문제 ···························179
4. 참고 문헌 ···························180
chapter 6
순환경제와 플라스틱 관리 전략
1. 서 론 ······························182
2. 본 론 ······························183
2.1 순환경제의 정의와 개념 ····················183
2.2 EU 플라스틱의 관리 전략과 순환경제 ·············190
2.3 일본 플라스틱의 관리 전략 ··················196
2.4 국내 플라스틱의 관리 전략 ··················19
3. 요 약 ······························213
4. 토의 문제 ···························214
5. 참고 문헌 ···························215
chapter 7
플라스틱의 재활용 기술과 방법
1. 서 론 ······························218
2. 본 론 ······························219
2.1 플라스틱의 재활용 기술의 종류 ················219
2.2 플라스틱의 물질 재활용과 기술 공정 ·············26
2.3 플라스틱의 열적 재활용과 공정 ················235
2.4 플라스틱의 화학적 재활용과 공정 ···············247
3. 요 약 ······························254
4. 토의 문제 ···························256
5. 참고 문헌 ···························257
chapter 8
바이오플라스틱이란 무엇인가?
1. 서 론 ······························260
2. 본 론 ······························261
2.1 바이오플라스틱의 정의와 종류 ·················261
2.2 바이오플라스틱의 기술개발 사례 ···············278
2.3 바이오플라스틱의 라벨링 표시 제도와 재활용 ·········281
2.4 바이오플라스틱의 장점과 사용 전망 ··············283
3. 요 약 ······························294
4. 토의 문제 ···························296
5. 참고 문헌 ···························297